Verbo TO HAVE - Tener o Haber
Otro de los verbos que goza de una particular importancia en el idioma inglés por los significados que puede tener y por sus diversos usos, es el verbo TO HAVE, cuyo significado principal en castellano es "tener" y "haber" de acuerdo al sentido de la frase:
You have a dog. Tienes un perro. (Se aplica como verbo tener)
I have played soccer. He jugado fútbol. (Se aplica como verbo haber)
I have breakfast at 8 o'clock. Tomo el desayuno a las 8 en punto.
Observa que la tercera persona del singular HE / SHE / IT cambia deHAVE a HAS. En el presente simple puede aplicarse la contracción entre el pronombre y el verbo en el modo afirmativo como 've o 's según seahave o has (You've / He's) y en el modo negativo como haven't ohasn't según corresponda.
Ahora veremos su conjugación en Pasado Simple, tiempo verbal que corresponde en castellano al Pretérito Indefinido y al Pretérito Imperfecto y que consta de una sola forma:
Aquí también se aplica la contracción entre el pronombre y el verbo. En el modo afirmativo como 'd para todos los pronombres (I'd / They'd) y en el modo negativo como hadn't.
Muchas veces se plantea una duda ante el uso de HAVE o HAVE GOT. Ambas formas son correctas, pero debemos aclarar que el uso del verbo TO HAVE acompañado de GOT corresponde a un uso frecuente en el inglés británico y no tan usual en el inglés americano:
I have played soccer. He jugado fútbol. (Se aplica como verbo haber)
En algunos casos también puede tener otros significados como por ejemplo "tomar":
I have breakfast at 8 o'clock. Tomo el desayuno a las 8 en punto.
En el siguiente cuadro se observa la declinación del verbo TO HAVE en el modo indicativo del Presente Simple:
Observa que la tercera persona del singular HE / SHE / IT cambia deHAVE a HAS. En el presente simple puede aplicarse la contracción entre el pronombre y el verbo en el modo afirmativo como 've o 's según seahave o has (You've / He's) y en el modo negativo como haven't ohasn't según corresponda.Ahora veremos su conjugación en Pasado Simple, tiempo verbal que corresponde en castellano al Pretérito Indefinido y al Pretérito Imperfecto y que consta de una sola forma:
Aquí también se aplica la contracción entre el pronombre y el verbo. En el modo afirmativo como 'd para todos los pronombres (I'd / They'd) y en el modo negativo como hadn't.Muchas veces se plantea una duda ante el uso de HAVE o HAVE GOT. Ambas formas son correctas, pero debemos aclarar que el uso del verbo TO HAVE acompañado de GOT corresponde a un uso frecuente en el inglés británico y no tan usual en el inglés americano:
I have got a new car. I've got a new car. Tengo un nuevo auto.
I have a new car. I've a new car. Tengo un nuevo auto.
Repasa de otra forma y realiza el test que allí se te presenta. Te sirve para la forma afirmativa y para la forma negativa del verbo to have
I have a new car. I've a new car. Tengo un nuevo auto.
Repasa de otra forma y realiza el test que allí se te presenta. Te sirve para la forma afirmativa y para la forma negativa del verbo to have
The verb "have or has" shows possesion or ownership.
The verb ("to have") usually follows a noun or pronoun.
Verb ("to have")
noun or pronoun verb
Bill has a letter.
He has a boy.
Tara has a girl.
Terry and Robert have a dog.
A mouse has small teeth.
I have a pencil.
Tom has tires.
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct verb for the following:
1. we
2. I
3. she
4. they
5. you
6. it
7. he
8. they
9. he
10. you
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct verb for the following:
1. Mary and I pencils.
2. I a pen.
3. Miss Thatcher a car.
4. Bob and Ted cats.
5. You tall brothers.
6. The dog brown eyes.
7. He a new home.
8. They erasers.
9. Daniel a bicycle.
10. You my papers.
The verb ("to have") usually follows a noun or pronoun.
| Person | Singular | Plural | |
| first | I have | we have | |
| second | you have | you have | |
| third | he has | they have | |
| third | it has | ||
| first | she has |
Verb ("to have")
noun or pronoun verb
Bill has a letter.
He has a boy.
Tara has a girl.
Terry and Robert have a dog.
A mouse has small teeth.
I have a pencil.
Tom has tires.
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct verb for the following:
1. we
2. I
3. she
4. they
5. you
6. it
7. he
8. they
9. he
10. you
- Show / Hide the Answers
- The verbs are: 1. have - 6. has 2. have - 7. has 3. has - 8. have 4. have - 9. has 5. have - 10. have
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct verb for the following:
1. Mary and I pencils.
2. I a pen.
3. Miss Thatcher a car.
4. Bob and Ted cats.
5. You tall brothers.
6. The dog brown eyes.
7. He a new home.
8. They erasers.
9. Daniel a bicycle.
10. You my papers.
- Show / Hide the Answers
- The negative verbs are: 1. have - 6. has 2. have - 7. has 3. has - 8. have 4. have - 9. has 5. have - 10. have
The negative of the verbs "have" or "has" shows lack of possession or ownership.
Negative forms of ("to have")
Note that it is common to use the contractions haven't or hasn't.
Verb negative ("to have")
(noun or pronoun) verb
Bill hasn't any money.
He hasn't eaton today.
Tara hasn't called me.
Terry and Robert haven't seen the movie yet.
A mouse hasn't any books.
I haven't time today.
Tom hasn't any idea about this.
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct negative verb for the following:
1. we
2. I
3. she
4. they
5. you
6. it
7. he
8. they
9. he
10. you
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct negative verb for the following:
1. Mary and I seen the movie.
2. I got a pen.
3. Miss Thatcher sold her car.
4. Bob and Ted told me.
5. You any money.
6. The dog eaten today.
7. He bought a new home.
8. They any erasers.
9. Daniel time all week.
10. You a clue.
Negative forms of ("to have")
| Person | Singular | Plural | |
| first | I have not | we have not | |
| second | you have not | you have not | |
| third | he has not | they have not | |
| third | it has not | ||
| first | she has not |
Note that it is common to use the contractions haven't or hasn't.
| Person | Singular | Plural | |
| first | I haven't | we haven't | |
| second | you haven't | you haven't | |
| third | he hasn't | they haven't | |
| third | it hasn't | ||
| first | she hasn't |
Verb negative ("to have")
(noun or pronoun) verb
Bill hasn't any money.
He hasn't eaton today.
Tara hasn't called me.
Terry and Robert haven't seen the movie yet.
A mouse hasn't any books.
I haven't time today.
Tom hasn't any idea about this.
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct negative verb for the following:
1. we
2. I
3. she
4. they
5. you
6. it
7. he
8. they
9. he
10. you
- Show / Hide the Answers
- The negative verbs are: 1. haven't - 6. hasn't 2. haven't - 7. hasn't 3. hasn't - 8. haven't 4. haven't - 9. hasn't 5. haven't - 10. haven't
TEST YOURSELF:
Select the correct negative verb for the following:
1. Mary and I seen the movie.
2. I got a pen.
3. Miss Thatcher sold her car.
4. Bob and Ted told me.
5. You any money.
6. The dog eaten today.
7. He bought a new home.
8. They any erasers.
9. Daniel time all week.
10. You a clue.
- Show / Hide the Answers
- The negative verbs are: 1. haven't - 6. hasn't 2. haven't - 7. hasn't 3. hasn't - 8. haven't 4. haven't - 9. hasn't 5. haven't - 10. haven't
Ahora te proponemos completar las siguientes oraciones con la forma correcta:
1. Mary ............... a new house. Mary tiene una nueva casa.
2. Alice ............... studied English. Alice ha estudiado inglés.
3. You ............... bought books. Tu has comprado libros.
4. We ............... money. Nosotros teníamos dinero.
5. They ............... broken the window. Ellos han roto la ventana.
2. Alice ............... studied English. Alice ha estudiado inglés.
3. You ............... bought books. Tu has comprado libros.
4. We ............... money. Nosotros teníamos dinero.
5. They ............... broken the window. Ellos han roto la ventana.
Mas ejercicios
Traduce estas frases:
1-Ella tiene pollo 
(Chicken)
(Chicken)She has chicken__________________________________
2-¿Tenemos un croissant?
(croissant)
2-¿Tenemos un croissant?
(croissant)____________________________________________________
3- No tenemos patatas
(potatoes)
3- No tenemos patatas
(potatoes)______________________________________________________
4-Tienes fruta
(fruit)
4-Tienes fruta
(fruit)___________________________________________________
5-¿Tiene sopa?
(soup)
(soup)___________________________________________________
Rellena los huecos con: Has/Have y luego traduce las oraciones
1-She ___got an apple
2- Carlos ___ got a tomato
2- Carlos ___ got a tomato
3- ___We got an omelette?
4- They__ got a banana
5- Carlos and Juan ___got some cheese
6-Fernando ___not got any fruit
7-The dog ___got some meat
8-__the children got any bread?9-__Mary got any chips?
10-__ Mary and Carlos got any salad?
Observa ahora este video que te va a ayudar a profundizar más acerca del tema
QUIERES MAS EJERCICIOS?............RECUERDA QUE TODO DA PUNTAJE
EL FUTURO DEL VERBO TO HAVE ES MUY SENCILLO....OBSERVA
FUTURO SIMPLE
I shall have.......Yo tendré......yo habré
you will have.......Tu tendràs.....Tu habráshe....she....it will have......El...ella.....eso.... tendrá.......El...ella....eso habrà
we shall have...Nosotros tendremos....Nosotros habremos
they will have.....Ellos tendrán.....ellos habrán
Have .......Exercises.
Have Has – affirmative.
1. She ________ long hair.
2. We ________ short hair.
3. You ________ big eyes.
4. My dog ________ big ears.
5. They ________ black hair.
Have Has– negative.
1. She ________ long hair.
2. We ________ short hair.
3. You ________ big eyes.
4. My dog ________ big ears.
5. They ________ black hair.
Have – Has questions.
1. __________ Mark __________ a CD?
2. __________ he __________ a watch?
3. __________ Nina __________ a computer?
4. __________ Linda __________ a book?5. __________ Peter and Lisa __________ videos?
6. __________ they __________ bicycles?
Have
1. I _________ some apples.
2. I _________ (not) any shoes.
3. He _________ a new car.
4. They _________ (not) a new car.
5. How many children ________ he ______ ?
6. We _________ (not) a dog.
7. I _________ (not) any food.
8. They _________ some fruit.
9. She _________ (not) any friends.
10. I´m busy, I _________ (not) a lot of time.
11. This flat is great, it ________ a lot of space.
12. What ________ you ________ ?
13. ________ you ________ a pencil?
14. We ________ (not) any fruit.
15. They ________ (not) much money.
16. They ________ a lot of happiness.
17. We ________ (not) a new computer.
18. Málaga ________ a lot of nice hotels.19. He ________ (not) any problems.
20. Madrid ________ many old buildings.
21. ________ you ________ an aspirin?
22. I ________ (not) any cigarettes.
23. ________ you ________ brothers and sisters?
24. Kim ________ a new watch.
25. ________ you ________ you plane ticket?
Have Has
1. I _______ a house in the country.
2. _______ you _______ a cold?
3. She _______ 5000 euros in the bank.
4. He _______ four beautiful daughters.
5. They _______ three kids.
6. Peter _______ Internet.
7. Mark _______ a cat called Monkey.
8. Ana _______ a new kitchen.
9. We _______ (not) a TV yet.
10. I _______ (not) a horse.
11. I _______ ¨News for you¨, is a very popular program.
12. _______ you _______ any lemons?13. I _______ some oranges.
14. I _______ a sore throat.
15. She _______ (not) an earache.
16. He _______ a temperature.
17. They _______ a tummy ache.
18. I _______ a cut on my foot.
19. _______ you _______ a girlfriend?
20. Her office _______ a nice view.
21. Why _______ he _______ a tattoo?
22. He _______ a lot of money.
23. She _______ a big TV.
24. I _______ two Tous bags.
25. I _______ long hair.
Have o Has
1. Laura _________ a lot of stamps.
2. Our house _________ (not) large windows.
3. I _________ a younger brother.
4. We _________ art lessons on Mondays.
5. Dad _________ (not) a cold.
6. Monkeys _________long tails.7. John _________ a sore knee.
8. We _________ a new science teacher.
9. He _________ a bad temper.
10. The girls _________ golden hair.
11. An insect _________ six legs.
12. Dad _________ his cell phone with him.
13. Many poor people _________ (not) anything to eat.
14. Málaga _________ a very big airport.
15. A triangle _________ 3 sides.
16. The man _________ two daughters.
17. James _________ (not) a toothache.
18. All the passengers _________ their tickets.
19. Every pupil _________ (not) a good dictionary.
20. Dad _________ two pairs of shoes.
21. Jack _________ ten marbles.
22. I _________ a hamster. It is called Lucky.
23. We _________ an apartment.
24. The farmer _________ different kinds of animals on his farm.
A que puedes traducir este video.........Lo intentas?
A que puedes traducir este video.........Lo intentas?
EL FUTURO DEL VERBO TO HAVE ES MUY SENCILLO....OBSERVA
FUTURO SIMPLE
I shall have.......Yo tendré......yo habré
you will have.......Tu tendràs.....Tu habráshe....she....it will have......El...ella.....eso.... tendrá.......El...ella....eso habrà
we shall have...Nosotros tendremos....Nosotros habremos
they will have.....Ellos tendrán.....ellos habrán
excelente. me sirvió bastante. Gracias
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ResponderEliminarEXCELENTE..BIEN CLARA LA FORMA DE EXPLICAR>>GRACIAS>>>
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